HIPAA Act of 1996 :: Health, Health Information

The health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 made it illegal to gather in access to personal medical information for any reasons other than wellness vexation delivery, operations, and reimbursements (Shi & Singh, 2008, p. 166). HIPAA legislation man aged strict controls on the transfer of personally classifiable health data between two entities, provisions for disclosure of defend information, and criminal penalties for violation (Clayton 2001). HIPAA also has privacy requirements that govern disclosure of unhurried protected health information (PHI) placed in the medical drop off by physicians, nurses, and other health wangle providers (Buck, 2011). Always remember conversations well-nigh a patients health care or interference is a violation of HIPAA. All PHI is included in the privacy requirements for practice session the patients past, present or future physical or mental health or condition the provision of health care to the individual, or th e past, present, or future payment for the provision of health care to the individual, and that identifies the individual or for which there is a reasonable basis to imagine it can be used to identify the individual (Buck, 2011). Other acknowledgeable health information would be the patients name, address, birth date and Social Security Number (Keomouangchanh, 2011). (Word count 197)There has been some honourable issues surrounding the development and use of technology, that would consist of some advancements, such as when in vitro fertilization is applied in medical practice and leads to the work of spare embryos, the moral question is what to do with these embryos (Shi & Singh, 2008, p. 182). As for ethical dilemmas that comes into calculate with gene mapping of humans, genetic cloning, stem cell research, and others areas of growing sideline to scientist (Shi & Singh, 2008, p. 182). Life support technology raises serious ethical issues, especially in medical decisions regar ding continuation or cessation of mechanical support, particularly when a patient exists in a permanent vegetative state (Shi & Singh, 2008, p. 182). Health care budgets are limited throughout this world, making it hard for advancements that even harder to develop the advancements with restraints. Which brings us back to the social, ethical, and legal constraints, public and hush-hush insurers face the problem deciding whether or not to cover fresh treatments 188. Similarly what was mentioned before the decisions about new reproductive techniques such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection in vitro fertilization (ICSIIVF), new molecular genetic science predictive tests for hereditary breast cancer, and the newer drugs such as sildenafil (Viagra) for familiar dysfunction (Giacomini, 2005).