MG2119 Marketing Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

MG2119 Marketing Research - Essay ExampleMoreover, the findings are a well-rounded scrutiny on the various facets of the company that the manager should know to mend decisions that will make haste sustainability. corporate social responsibilities define the lawful actions that extend some social goodness to the community, business environment and employees. (Palmer, 2012) Programs in social responsibility include actions to make a better environment for the society and stakeholders lives in an organization. Most companies are not aware of the accountability factor hence they do not make any significant impact to the societies essentially, this is because they lack the right strategies and procedures to implement in their systems (Palmer 2012).Most companies fail at achieving sustainability because they lack the necessary curriculums however, they are those that establish these curriculums but do not effectively implement them. CSR curriculums facilitate meeting of customers needs by companies they improve their esteem by making them tone more worth in the society. These programs also act to the corporations advantage since they attract a great number of customers hence increasing the sales. In cases of Insurance policy companies, they increase the number of the great unwashed that want to be in their hands and these also motivates the company to continue offering better function using the social responsibility programs (Annabel & Deanne, 2011).Social responsibilities act as guidance to how employees and stakeholders behave and conduct themselves in the work place. CSR, merely as laws, facilitate employees actions, as individuals or as a group, in varied situations like when providing services to customers, when handling corporation assets and when required to execute business-based tasks. Failure to establish the different aspects link to corporate social responsibility is the reason why top-level managers for most companies do not succeed in

Coping with Stress (SLP) Module 3 (BHS400) Stress Management Essay

Coping with filter (SLP) Module 3 (BHS400) Stress Management - Essay ExampleThe journal also reviews a equal of OSM programs showcasing their applicability to the clinical environment as well how cost- trenchant an effective OSM is to employers.Edward and Burnard (2003) in this pedigree rejoinder an in-depth query aiming at identifying stressors, moderators, and all realistic and actual outcomes of stress. In their study, Edward and Burnard include measures of stress, burnout, and satisfaction at the exploit place. With a sample size of 2000 people, the research is relevant in stress management as it identifies the possible causes of stress as well the specific outcomes of different types and levels of stress. In this case, the source provides a background development useful in crafting a stress management program.In this journal source, Murphy (1984) takes into consideration the merits of OSM as he compares studies within the dimensions of work group type, format and the ori entation of programs, methods of managing stress, non-specific effects, and the maintenance of skills and benefits on the long run. With annexe to worksite stress management programs, Murphy identifies that research connecting the above mentioned factors is fragmented and does not quite satisfy the question, how effective are OSMs with regards to work group-type, format and the orientation of programs, methods of managing stress, non-specific effects, and the maintenance of skills and benefits on the long run. However, his conclusion, that OSMs are effective in aiding employees to cope with stress, merits the relevance of the source with respect to stress management.Employee appraisals to stress at the workplace are the cerebrate of this journal source as Murphy (1996) examines a number of stress management interventions and their effectiveness. With a research approach, Murphy employs a variety of interventions to stress management as appraises their effectiveness from his sample responses. In this case, the source provides credible information linking stressful

Marketing Advertising IMC Plan (Glaceau co.) Research Paper

Marketing Advertising IMC Plan (Glaceau co.) - research Paper ExampleCustomers ar not segregated on the basis of age, sex, color or race. 2) tell apart Marketing In this sort of marketing outline the firm tries to betoken different segments of the market and a different marketing strategy is adopted for each segment of the market. 3) Concentrated Marketing In this strategy the firm chooses one segment of the market and focuses exclusively on that particular segment for its products. The product fulfils the of necessity of that particular group of customers just now. For our product Glaceau Smart and Vitamin peeing we have decided to apply the concentrated marketing strategy. We are going to scar only one section of the customers for our products. The target market which has been selected for our product has the next features Smart piss supply Men above 35 years of age Economically successful of import target is upper middle class male more than $ 60,000 income. Marital status Married focused on staying young and healthy visits the gym regularly or exercises ,buys health drinks Occupied in sedentary jobs like management, software professionals etc. Vitamin Water Women above 35 years of age Economically successful-main target is the upper middle class Focused on health and staying young-visits the gym regularly or exercises or diets. Occupied in sedentary jobs Smart Water and Vitamin Water can be put beneath the utilitarian food for thoughts category. Functional food may be defined as any type of food product where a new ingredient has-been scoreed in order to make the product healthier. (Glenn R. Gibson)Thus Vitamin Water and Smart Water can easily be defined as functional foods as they add nutrients to water and make it healthier for the body. Functional food industry has been witnessing increased growth in the States these days. According to a survey conducted by Nutrition Business Journal a US citizen spends $50 per month in order to bu y functional foods and this amount is increasing each day. It also says that only 8.7 % of the population has never buyd a functional food product rest 91.3% has at one duration or the other bought some or other category of functional foods. (Nutrition Business Journal).This report shows the grand potential for functional food products. So our decision to market Vitamin Water is both timely and fulfils a major consumer demand. However the question restrained remains as to why have we decided to target people above 35 years of age and why only those who are economically successful. A research by Mintel states that people prefer functional foods due to the following reasons- Reasons for functional food purchase % Make up for unhealthy eating 48 Weight loss 44 Supplement my diet 35 Address health issues 30 Avoid eating empty calories 26 In beat of a meal 16 Others 7 Source (Mintel International Group Ltd.) Vitamin Water and Smart Water can be targeted to all the people who are me ntioned above except probably those who eat functional food in place of a meal or for other reasons. Vitamin Water and Smart water contains additional supplements which can provide supplement diet , addresses health issues due to lack of vitamins , helps you avoid calories and still intake vitamins and can also assist you in weight loss as you can deputise water for your nutrient intake instead of food. Thus our products can be sold better to those who are concerned

What the different between personnel management and HR management Essay

What the different between violence management and HR management - Essay ExampleThey do not hold identical views about the similarities and dissimilarities between homophile resource management and personnel management.Human resource management often regards employees as resources. This encourages investment in training and development as well as other activities, which increase the worth of the investments making them do to fulfill their job roles. On other hand, personnel management views the employees as costs of the business and has to be controlled and kept to a minimum. Hence, employees are one of the largest costs of a business. Furthermore, human resource management is of course practical. Its main area of concern is the existing conditions within an organization, but it anticipates future requirements and then it comes up with an consummation plan. On the other hand, personnel management is naturally reactive. It suits itself by making sure that peaceful dealing as reg ards to management of labor exist in the present.Human resource management gives emphasis to interminable contracts, which can be customized based on the existing business demands. In this regard, management is tasked with the responsibility of incite its staff and this is often a catalyst for improved performance. Personnel management gives emphasis to the strict rite of established contracts, procedures, and rules that oversee the relationship between the management and the employees (Chandramohan, 2008).Based on the differences outlined above, it is worth last that human resource management is most crucial in an organization. In addition, social significance of personnel management is evident since it enhances the dignity of people at work by satisfying their social

Uae Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Uae - Assignment ExampleA service industry comprises of various companies which essentially earn income by providing intangible services and products. They are involved in transport, food services, retail, distribution and early(a) service-dominated enterprises. At times, they are called tertiary sectors or service sectors. Strengths Economic strengths The steady oil prices in the inelegant has boosted transport sector to highest levels. Most of the economy revenue comes from the oil industries. For the past few years, according to the regions statistics, the world market has remained stable favoring service mobility. Transport industry has benefited most from this global market. As a result of this, non-oil sectors have been stimulated thus escalating the disposal revenue of the less performing segments of the immaculate population. Generally, the surface area produces up to 22 million barrels of crude oil for export daily. This boosts the countrys economy (Gorgenlnder, 2011). The country also has steady and convertible currency which is pegged to the US dollar with minimal alien exchange controls. This facilitates easy movement of services from one part to the other. If the global financial crises arise, it has survival tactic to make it productive in the market. Furthermore, UAE has been known for very competitive labour costs and real estates. The country has experienced and readily available organize force that provide cheap and quality labor. Most of the work is done by these locals thus low cost of productions. The countrys permissive policies and healthy respite of payments allow free trade movements within and without the country. This allows free flow of services/goods thus boosting the economy (Group, 2008). geographical strengths The country is strategically located at the Middle East, with very easy contact to not simply to Eastern and Middle Eastern markets, but also to South Asia, Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia and other markets in the Asian countries. This implies that thither are ready markets for the manufactured goods and services. Furthermore, the country has well established ports that can access to main sea routes. Most of the trading countries use these ports for exit and entry in transacting businesses. This has made the country to be seen as a pacesetter and a regional leader for development. Commercial strengths According to Gorgenlnder (2011) and Group (2008), the country has impart trade zones favorable for business start-ups. Most of the enterprising people can easily nature their talents and look market opportunities easily. Interestingly, the country has no bodied and personal gross. Any business start-up has no personal/corporate intimidation in form of taxes. More often than not, most businesses fail due to high taxation and unfavorable work environment. This favor has been extended to other countries there is no taxation for information exchange. Infrastructural strengths UAE has advan ce(a) and ultramodern banking sectors that provide various services for its rich expatriate clientele. Most financial institutions are furnished with modern facilities which accommodate the needs of the clients. In fact, the banking sector has been privatized to enable quality delivery of services. Also, the country is equip with IT infrastructure and

Child Labour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Child Labour - Essay Examplethe action is near to everyone, the egoism theory states that morally make up actions are those whose outcome maximises benefits to the mortal performing them. And finally the selflessness theory states that an action is considered morally right if the outcome of the action is favourable to every person yet the person performing the action.4According to utilitarian theory child labour is morally wrong in that it does non beneficial to everyone, the children suffer and in some cases they are non paid, further these children should be aid school or performing school related duties other than working, at that place is a need to crop and train these children in order to prepare them for the job market and employing them before they complete their education go awaying mean that this is violating their rights. An example is the India gap kid clothing company where according to the UK reporters there was beating of children in the industry and further children were not paid for their work, child labour, the employers take advantage that children punishment is allowed in galore(postnominal) countries and because children are not aware of their rights they are forced to undertake hard work.5Employers prefer to employ children because they provide cheap labour and also they are soft to go, children are also seen to be more compliant than adults, they therefore employ the children for the purpose of cutting crop up costs and also because the children are easy to control than the adults because adults are related with initiatives which include protests and formation of commerce union. The employers benefit in this case and this is in margin with the Altruism theory states that an action is considered morally right if the outcome of the action is favourable to every person except the person... This paper stresses that employers prefer to employ children because they provide cheap labour and also they are easy to control, childr en are also seen to be more obedient than adults, they therefore employ the children for the purpose of cutting down costs and also because the children are easy to control than the adults because adults are related with initiatives which include protests and formation of trade union. The employers benefit in this case and this is in line with the Altruism theory states that an action is considered morally right if the outcome of the action is favourable to every person except the person performing the action.This report makes a conclusion that the theories of normative ethics do not throw child labour, for this reason therefore there should be an increased effort to ban child labour in the whole world because it is not morally right, in most cases children are not paid for their work and are disciplined for not working hard, the employers know that they can pay less for employing children and also that children are obedient than adults and for this reason they pull up stakes empl oy children, the employers therefore avoid trade unions and protests from workers in case they exploit their workers, for this reason therefore no child should be allowed to work and this will stop exploitation of children worldwide. In developing countries where children work to support their families the government should come up with policy measures to improve employment and standards of living, this will result into a drop-off of child labour in most countries and a healthy working labour force will be evident in future.

It Is Needed to Control Combustible Dusts Hazard Research Paper

It Is Needed to Control Combustible Dusts Hazard - Research Paper ExampleThe explosions explain and then give safety measures to be taken in preventing such occurrences. The paper will similarly discuss some debatable issues regarding combustible dusts. The paper will then conclude with an overview of the recommendations needed to mold combustible dusts hazard.Combustible dusts comprise of fine particles that cause an explosion hazard when suspended in the ventilate and certain conditions (OSHA, 2009). A hazardous product has the capacitance of being ignited (Willy, 1995). Dust explosions cause tragic loss of life, serious bodily harm and devastating destruction of property. The potential for dust explosions remains unknown to most workers. This calls for the evaluation of potential chemical hazards, and the communication of hazard information to workers.According to OSHA (2009), materials that have the capability of forming combustible dust include wood, paper, sugar, metals s uch as aluminum & magnesium, coal, dried blood, soap, biosolids, plastics and certain textiles. They ar fix in a variety of industries and workplaces. Combustible dust can build up within work equipment and/or escape from process equipment settling on surfaces in the general working environment (L & I, 2009). These accumulations are extremely explosive especially when dispersed in the air in the presence of ignition sources standardized standard electrical switches. The U.S Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (CBS) identified two light speed and eighty of combustible dust relative incidences between 1980 and 2005 that led to the death of one hundred and nineteen workers, injure seven hundred and eighteen, and extensively damaged numerous industrial facilities (OSHA, 2009).Massachusetts suffered a similar extremity in February 1999, when the deadly fire broke in a foundry investigation in the incidence revealed that a fire stemmed from a shell molding machine and th en extended in the ventilation of the system ducts by feeding onheavy deposits of phenol formaldehyde dusts (OSHA, 2009).

Ecpnomics for Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ecpnomics for Business - Essay ExampleThe economy showed signs of a slowdown, though not to the point of recession. The GDP growth of only 1.1% took many economic experts by surp line up and was the lowest lay of growth in three years (Porter & Bajaj, 2006). The GDP reported disappointing end-of-year results for the automotive industry in the U.S. Economists believed this to be the result of high gas prices and the expiration of deep discounts from the summer and fall seasons, which automakers instituted to improve interior(prenominal) sales. Many U.S, economists predicted a normalization of sales and economic growth within the first half of 2006. though some experts were not so optimistic. Robert J. Barbera, chief economist at Investment Technologies Group, Inc. and Charles Dumas, the chief international economist at Lombard Street Research in London predicted a slowdown, if not an outright onset of a recession by the end of the year (Porter & Bajaj, 2006).According to Steve Golds tein (2006), theatre Depot rose 3% in the pre-open after it earned $1.3 billion, or 0.60 cents a share in the 4th quarter of year 2006. This rise was up from 0.47 cents a share or $1 billion within the last year. The revenue for Home Depot has risen 16% while store sales were up. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) correspond to the Bureau of Economic Analysis had a slow-down in the fourth-quarter growth. This primarily reflected a deceleration in consumer spend (2006). The annual growth for GDP was 3.5% which was unchanged from the estimate in February.According to the United States Department of elbow grease Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate in April 2006 was 5.10 % in Texas 4.6% in San Antonio, Texas, and 4.7% nationally, which was comparatively the lowest rate since 2001. The consanguinity between supply and demand became precarious as unemployment affected the industry in several ways asBureau of Economic Analysis showed a rise in personal income

Primark supplying consumers with ethically sourced garments Essay

Primark supply consumers with ethically sourced garments - Essay ExampleIts main objective is to have a profitable as hearty as sustainable business (Goworek, 2011). Hence, the phoner always seeks growth opportunities in order to have a profitable growth within the organization. The company works closely with the suppliers as nearly as the factories which produces the goods for the company (BBC, 2015b). However, the role played by the Primark buyers is essential to support the ethical business practices. The company goes through a selection process in order to choose the new suppliers and factory in order to rise their production process. The company while choosing new factories ensures regarding the fire safety measures and hires trained employees and as well makes sure regarding the bribe and benefits that they are supposed to receive (Goworek, 2011). Thus, the company focuses on the various ethical aspects that are to be followed in order to run a smooth business.The resear ch has been carried out on various aspects of the business clip up by Primark in the international markets. It comprises of a detailed analysis of the involve, supply as well as the price mechanism within the economy. A study is carried out on the overall demand of the customers for the products manufactured by the company. It also involves the number of customers purchasing the products of the company (Carrigan and De Pelsmacker, 2009). The research involves collecting secondary entropy related to the annual sales of the company and the total production of garments by the company. The data is mainly compile from authentic sources such as the newspaper articles from the well known news papers like fiscal Times, Economist and also from the BBC news articles. The data on the annual sales of the company are also collected from the annual reports published by the company every year. The secondary data in acidulate helps to determine a conclusion regarding the overall

NHS Development Since 1948 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

NHS study Since 1948 - Essay ExampleThis is skilful because it will retard that clinical standards are met and there are processes to ensure continuous improvement backed by a new statutory duty for quality in NHS trusts. The Commission for Health Improvement (CHI) has been established to support and oversee the quality of clinical services locally, and tractor trailer shortcomings. It intervenes by invitation or the Secretary of States direction where a problem has not been gripped. The focus is given on key areas such as life long learning, risk management, performance indicators, severalise-based practice and professional self-regulation. life long learning is a positive step, for the NHS staff will have the opportunity to continuously update their skills and knowledge to offer the most modern, effective and high-quality care to patients. Likewise, risk management is required so that Trusts postdate with the Trusts Risk Management Policy and the Health and Safety at Work Re gulations 1992. This will certainly smother hazards both for patients and staff. The use of performance indicators serves to highlight low or high achievement and to, therefore, raise questions most services provided. However, they represent only one of the several types of analysis. More detailed investigation of trends over snip and the use of qualitative data should also be used. Evidence Based Practice is a good step for it will lead to a conscientious, explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care individual patients.

SUMMARY OF ENIEST MARTINEZ ARTICAL Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

SUMMARY OF ENIEST MARTINEZ ARTICAL - Essay ExampleThese activities include but atomic number 18 not limited to drunk driving, driving without license, being in the company of wrong spate, and hiding assets from the tax-imposing agencies. All of us do such things and argon not caught only because we are lucky enough to get away(p) with them, while the prison in-mates are not quite as lucky.It is wrong to conclude that prison in-mates are spate different from us. Many of the prison in-mates are just like us who ended up in jail because they could not deal with the circumstances. There is a shortage of skilled and capable people out there in the market, while many of the prison in-mates hope to start a wink chapter in their life where they can play a positive role in the society by benefiting themselves as well as others with their talents, skills, traits, abilities, and aspirations.Human resource is one of the most important resources of any fortunate company. Companies today are not advancing only on the basis of their technology or equipment. ingenious and talented workforce is actually what is fundamentally taking the businesses to the next level. The interpersonal relationships of between the consumers and the company forcefulness help improve the companys sales. Management and business gurus like Dr. Peter Drucker emphasize upon the greatness of workforce as the asset of a company. In order to expand the business, it is imperative that we consider people as our greatest asset.Ernest Martinez believes that many prison in-mates have all it takes to make a company successful. They are talented, technically and intellectually gifted, and many are eager to work diligently. Not all in-mates are creditable of a second chapter in their life. It is indeed hard for them to establish themselves given their circumstances. The prisons are pools of many talented men and women who qualify as productive employees. While this cannot be generalized for all in-mates, there is hire to search for

Personal identity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Personal identity - Essay ExampleBasically, the individualizedity identity of a mortal is totally constituent to the relation of brute physicality and either diverse bodies or the systems that sustain life although this should be at different age. The body theory states that we usually office gentle body criterion to identify ourselves time and again. Schick and Vaughn believed that in the case of person changing his or her body with another, it dont change but it remains to be the same person therefore it can be the persons body that makes through the change. There be two typical simple views of personality identity which ar basically that are non-reductive and view of wholly reductive (Schick and Vaughn 234). The tangible substance theory of personality identity has a major perception of the concept of continuous initiation of the human body. However, there is an argument about the identification of the human body which will still be similar for a given period of time. The human body goes through several changes as it grows from unripe to old. During this particular time, human body transforms by gaining and losing body matter thus they would not have the fiber of matter they had in the past. Thus, it would be a problem to have continues persistence of the human body and personal identity for a long period of time in the existence of a persons body. ... f the body especially the biological way of view of this account which looks similar with those of other approaches of biota but dont have common stand concerning the issue of personality identity The persons mind is said to constitute some immaterial substances. According to the mind concept of dualist, the materials are totally separated from the body. This concept thus states that incase a person is to be identified, then it should be with his or her mind but not his or her body. Ideally, if a person was to be identified employ his or her mind which will be present over a given period of tim e in the absence of his or her body then personal identity can be found on the non-physical substance. On the other hand this will take into consideration the change in human body substance. However, the mind-body problem shows some concern with the given explanation and its relationship of the existence of minds and the process of moral in relation with the state or process of the body (Schick and Vaughn 289). Personal identity is based on consciousness but not on the substance of body or the soul. This is assertion is strongly fostered by John Locke who believes that we are the same people provided that we remain concuss about our specific past and be conscious of the future and be in a position of playacting the same as we are acting in the present. According to Locke, if consciousness is what goes hand in hand with the human substance that makes up the person, then personal identity can only be found on the basis of acting repeatedly in relation to the human consciousness. As a result it implies that personal identity cannot be found in the substance identity but in the identity of consciousness. Thus, personal identity is not grounded on the persons soul but on a

An Industrial relations issue, its source and how to deal with this Essay

An Industrial dealings issue, its source and how to deal with this - Essay ExampleWhen employees continue to press for their demands, they are sometimes considered greedy by the management who expect more work from them with little complaints. The employees are thus sometimes considered acquisitive, selfish and a union that has a tendency to consider itself as a political watchdog of the management and abandoning their primary(a) goal of work. This paper reports about origins, development, primary causes and the effects of industrial disputes between the employees and the employers in state corporations. The wider aspects of these industrial disputes go to wage disputes, which most managers cannot justify especially after the global economic crisis. The consumers of goods and services, which results from these state corporations, cede suffered a great deal. The quality of goods and services that results from these state corporations have also been greatly compromised since the emp loyees have not devoted a good quality of their time to service. Industrial disputes in Australia Strikes are shaped on many levels that range from the macro to the mundane, as such, attempts to understand strikes must include broadest implications of industrial relations landscape. ... In the university level, students repeatedly mobilize and demonstrate against government measures and core of the union activists agitating from within the political system, cause a lot of disruptions in the learning system. Neoliberalism and labour Neoliberalism reforms, macro stabilization and structural adjustments programs promoted by planetary financial institutions, state reform, trade and investment liberalization seen in most parts of the world has tiro the work operations. These reforms have led to creation of free market economies of all types followed by liberalization regimes resulting into protective(p) labour standards. The reduction of employers contribution to social security and t he dismal of workers with good jobs increased subcontracting of takings resulting into increased employment based on low wages and low job security (Price, 2007). These developments hurt the capacity of labour relations to represent the workers hence leading to several disputes arising from workers. The establishment of entrepreneurial indian lodge dominates moat organizations leading to unexpected labour relations (Alexander and Lewer, 2004). Key developments in Australian employment relations The political and employment relations process at the national level led to the creation of juvenile rules to take care of employment interest and to increase the cooperation between the employer and the employee. The swearing in of Rudd advertize Government and the appointment of Julia Gillard as deputy prime minister saw a number of changes in employment relations but the path to change seemed slower and complicated than anticipated (Burgess and McDonald, 2003). The government has been subjected to a lot of pressure on employment and increase in wage demands from the workers in

Passive Loss- Taxation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Passive Loss- Taxation - Essay ExamplePassive drill Trade and rental activities ar the two kinds of resistless activities. In trade or business activities, the taxpayer does not take part in a natural sense finishedout the duration of the year, while in rental activities, it is regardless of the taxpayers material participation unless he or she is into real estate by profession. Deducting dormant loss from a taxpayer crumb only extend to their passive income. According to Section 469(c)(2), any rental activity is under the sorting of passive activities unless the taxpayer will materially participate in a real holding trade or business during the year as well as performing personal services exceeding 750 hours. any excess of the 750 hours corresponds to more than 50% of the personal services that the taxpayer has carried throughout all trades or businesses. An activity may also be considered non-passive if it is under a lease entered into after Feb. 18, 1988, and in which t he taxpayer is renting lieu to a trade or business wherein the taxpayer has material participation. Taxpayers are entitled to as much as $25,000 passive losses deduction from a rental real estate activity if he or she owns at least a 10% interest and has active participation in the activity. The availability of the sum gibe of the $25,000 limit is dependent on whether the adjusted gross income (AGI) is less than $100,000, though even this has gone through a gradual phasing out as the AGI increased to $150,000. (Internal Revenue Code) Of late, the Tax Court ruled in favor of the IRS in two cases, without any real relation, on the same day which involved the passive loss regulations for rental activities. Due to the taxpayers inability to establish his activities qualification as a real property trade or business which should fall under the exception of 469(c)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code, the court discovered that the taxpayers rental activity was passive. On the latter case, t he court determined under the self-rental rule of Treasury order that a taxpayers rental activity was not passive. (Reichert, 2008) Another example is the case of Carolyn Fenderson who owns 10 rental accommodate units, coming up with an aggregated loss of $57, 906. She filed an amended 2002 tax return way back in 2005, which included the lists of the rental income and deductions on Schedule C. She has an AGI exceeding $150, 000 and is without other passive incomes. In order to generalize the $57,906 loss, treating the activity as a non-passive real property trade or business was a necessity. afterward scrutinizing her calendar records, the Tax Court only accepted 759 hours out of the 1,062 hours of personal service for the rental activity she was claiming, against the 780 hours on her other job as a software sales account manager, thereby weakness the 50% test for the activity Gregory Farris had a 50% interest in a partnership, renting three buildings in 1985 to his law starch y which he also had a partnership with. After the execution of a new lease in 1990, another was brought forth in 1992 due to the incorporation of the law firm because of the destruction of the original document. After Farris acquired sole ownership of the rental property, a new lease was in one case again brought forth in 2000. In the years 2000, 2001 and 2002, Farris claim is such that the net passive income from the property were $34,839, $46,168, and $48,391, thus enabling him to deduct equal passive losses. The IRS

Do conflicts management styles Affect group decision making Annotated Bibliography

Do conflicts management styles assume company decision making - Annotated Bibliography ExampleConflict management style has been studied in this member while looking at three approaches integrative, avoidance, distributive focusing on conflict management quite an than resolution because there is no thought processl solution to a conflict, but the ability of the conflicting parties to put to work through their issues. (Tim Kuhn, 2000)Group conflict management is an all inclusive process as it does not hamper the group members diverse perspectives, allowing for a range of alternatives that are possible outcomes of the process. These possible outcomes are looked into while assessing the superior of decisions with an emphasis on the performance and subjective outcomes of the decision making process. A decisions working(a) theory is guided by group interaction leading to critical thinking thereby straight shaping the final choice of the group. (Tim Kuhn, 2000)The article while a nalyzing the integrative, avoidance and distributive approaches, favors the integrative approach hypothesizing that the group using the integrative approach will have the highest level of effectiveness in their decision making process as opposed to the other two because it encapsulates several perspectives therefore fostering positive, subjective and target area outcomes. (Tim Kuhn, 2000)The article examines task complexity vis a vis decision making capabilities while using a contract method that incorporates both qualitative and quantitative procedures. The study design employs direct observation of established groups over a period of time. The study uses data from videotaped meetings of the group because of the sheer size and extent of the study. Out of the 47 episodes of data collected, 45 were on video tape and 2 on audio tape. The subjects seem ego conscious at first owing to the presence of the video cameras but warm up to the idea of having them around and consequently re laxed. (Tim Kuhn, 2000)Group conflict management style was identified by observing how

Learning environment Essay Example for Free

Learning surroundings EssayThe environment we be in affects our moods, the ability to form relationships and the effectiveness in work or hunt, even our health. (Bullard, 2006). In effectively educating youngsterren an educator must(prenominal)(prenominal) build a foundation that has a bear on environment which includes the inside and remote argonas, classroom design and decor size. The outdoor cultivation ara must be one that is organised in a way that promotes exploration and investigation of the elements of nature which includes set trees and flowers, as fountainhead as nature stations where children base observe the antithetic insects. On the a nonher(prenominal) hand is the classroom design which also endorses disco actually along with cooperation among peers. The displaces should be spacious that en fitteds free trend where group gathering can take place, as well as the different materials and manipulative that ar easily accessible to children in the diffe rent encyclopaedism field of forces in facilitating their k at presentledge. But however not entirely that, but as well as decor size which pertains to using child size toys, tools and article of furniture in the classroom that eliminates children from asking for assistance from adults, as well as awarding them to feel empowered by not requesting of their help.In providing a stimulating environment like the one that was now described would allow children to actively participate in their instruction. This is so beca white plague the surroundings at that placefore put up for appropriate ways in originateing the vital aptitudes, the companionship and a positive attitude to learning in the individual of necessity of each child. It is based on guiding children to observe, question, discuss, listen, manipulate, feel, investigate and develop the ability to think creatively and independently.This is delimitate as Active Learning. In discussing the importance of the active learni ng environment above which includes the inside and outside areas, classroom design as well as decor size that promotes active learning, this paper would now focus on one such area that is assessed in the internal environment, kernel a learning spunk that needs to be enhanced, as well as strategies employ for improvement to reflect my platform goals.Description of the Learning Centre that needs to be Improved While children were in the indoor mise en scene of the classroom I took time to sit and observe what exactly was happening at each of the different centres. While monitoring I noticed that most of them were at the diverse learning areas excluding the lecture centre which had only virtually two (2) children who took a short amount of time interacting at heart that area.The other centres were very attraction as they had many tangible objects that children can interact with, whereas the other had old objects that were very unseductive and discoloured. Most of the materials were posters that were stuck to the wall which were there for a very long time, in turn making it go forth distasteful and unappealing. In the speech communication centre it therefore created a barrier that enabled children to further promote their speech development as there were an insufficient amount of materials that catered for it.In addition, that learning centre did not cater for the children as it did not promote active learning, beca substance abuse as stated earlier when a centre has materials and manipulatives that are easily accessible to children it therefore facilitates their learning as it guides them to observe, engage and grasp different concepts in a simpler way. But however, there were no materials that held the attention of the children that they can become involved with hence it developed a barricade for the active learning routine to take place.When compare the centres I meet found that this is a situation that needs to be put back into working order im mediately, because language is an important skill that allows a person to communicate. (Brannagan, 2010). It is a significant skill that is crucial in a childs life as they use it to adequately exchange information with others in a meaningful way, as well as understanding the uses of reading and writing and becoming successful early readers and writers as it determines a successful future for them.In contrast, if this particular skill has a delay it can create complications in communication with others. This therefore can build frustration within the child since it may lead to miscommunication about what he/she is trying to submit. This is why it is important for me as an educator to address this matter quickly, so in turn children can have the opportunity to interact within that said learning centre and not only in the others, as they would gain better knowledge by coming into contact with materials and experiences that are provided forthem by adults, hence making it easier to ma ke sense of the world around them, as well as influencing their rate of growth.This process is referred to as The Constructivist Theory in which the philosopher Jean Piaget believed that childrens learning is an active process where there is interaction between the person and the environment. This improvement of the Language Centre would be effective as it will continually provide active learning within all the centres in the classroom without the separatism of one. My externalize Goals within the Language CentreAs stated by the National Early childhood Care and Education Curriculum Guide in the strand Effective Communication language and literacy play a critical role in the development of childrens thinking, learning and communication. To develop into successful, contributing adults, children must learn to be effective communicators and masters of their official language. (Ministry of Education , 2005) With this being said my curriculum goals within the Language Centre are take n from the National Early Childhood Care and Education Curriculum Guide.The goals are as follows ? A growing awareness that speaking is an effective way to communicate thoughts, ideas and views. ?A growing awareness that print (common signs and symbols) conveys meaning. ?An increasing understanding of some symbols, language patterns, garner sound relationships to predict, support or make meanings from using their hundred languages, which includes multimodal texts. ?Develop ways to experiment with conventional letters, word signs and symbols to convey meaning. ?Understanding of the relationship between letters and sounds.Develop ways to explore how symbols and written and visual texts are used to communicate meaning. ?The ability to derive and convey the meaning of common signs and symbols (exit signs, area labels etc. ) in the various environments (school, home, community. ) ? A love for listening to and retelling familiar stories, as well as a trust to read on their give. Lear n new vocabulary and extend language to communicate and negotiate ideas and plan for activities. Strategies used for Improvement in the Language CentreLetters are all around us Therefore using environmental prints stuck to the wall in the language centre such as signs, labels and give-and-take can be of neat assistance in accomplishing some of my stated goals in developing childrens reading skills. This was stated by Colorin Colorado as an influential method in making the society between letters and first efforts to read. It discusses how adults can make these techniques interesting to a childs learning in talking about letters, words and print.The article suggest that in taking advantage of metric grain boxes, as they are colourful to facilitate learning in which they can request for the child to queue the first letter of his/her name on the box which assist in letter recognition as well as when going on a car trip. This results in children making the explicit yoke between le tters and sounds. Another strategy the article further suggests that can be utilized, is about the use of technology in taking digital pictures of signs such as exit or do not enter to create a book for children to promote his/her reading skills.Environmental print provides tons of opportunities for kids to interact with letters, sounds, and words. After reading Colorin Colorado 2010 it is concluded that not only can you facilitate childrens learning in the classroom but using the environment prints that surround us everyday can be of grand assistance. As stated by the U. S Department of Education 2011, Phonological Awareness and training assist in the development of preschool language and literacy.The article defines Phonological Awareness as the ability to regain or manipulate the sounds in words independent of meaning whereas phonological awareness training is the convey of involving various training activities that focus on teaching children to identify, detect, delete, seg ment, or blend segments of spoken words (i. e. , words, syllables, etc. ). In the language centre I can provide picture cards along with letter cards as well so that children can make the distinction between sounds and their letters as they are able to match the letter sound card to their pictures.Other materials may include first principle books, magnetic letters, alphabet blocks and puzzles as well as alphabet charts. It has a positive effect because its easier in learning alphabet letters as well as the letter sound knowledge that enables them to add letters unitedly to form words and in turn add words together to form sentences in addition it also provides the knowledge of print awareness and early reading abilities Incorporating synergistic and Dialog Reading declared by the U. S Department of Education 2011 refers to the adult reading stories to the children.When teachers duplicate the readings of favourite books it enables children to become familiarized with the books tha t will allow for independent reading as well as utilizing different techniques to engage children in the text, while dialog reading is the term used when the adult and child switches roles where the child now becomes the storyteller and the teacher the listener and assistance of the child. Dunst, Simkus and Hamby 2012 says Engaging newfangled children in retelling stories read to them by parents or teachers is a strategy that is often used to promote story-related information and expressive vocabulary.This article similar to the one mentioned above suggest that in reading and repeating stories to the child or a small group of children and therefore engaging them to retell the story in their own words results in the expansion of ideas and their imagination. This becomes effective because Interactive and Dialog Reading assist in viva voce language and vocabulary development as the teacher may ask open ended questions in engaging the child in verbal elaborations which allow the chil d to gain knowledge about the meaning of spoken and written words and the development of comprehension skills which caters for early literacy and language development.To further endorse these skills in the language centre that is significant in improving and supporting literacy development the materials that would be provided are lots of good child friendly books that are attractive and prints that deals with class activities e. g. helper charts, toy shelf labels, as well as charts that display good habits etc. Apart from all those strategies mentioned above this one takes a different air.This article written by Howard Phillips Parette talks about the acquistion of Phonological Awareness and Alphabetic Principles by the use of Microsoft PowerPoint. It declares that through Microsoft PowerPoint it can facilitate a childs phonological awareness because teachers can modify such features such as colour, pictures, sounds, animation, slide design and slide transition. This promotes the acquisition of reading skills and fluency.Whereas, alphabetical principles also known as phonemic orthography which refers to relationships between letters and their associated sounds help young children develop letter-sound correspondence. Using the techniques through technology enables the promotion of comprehension skills, the understanding of the concepts about print as well as the facilitation of vocabulary development. This article is critical as it shows how to assist children in identifying letters and sounds through the use of technology.In being educated about how to incorporate technology in teaching children the acquisition of these skills, I would therefore try my utmost best in providing a computer in the language centre that would be most available to the children, as well as undertaking that strategy of how to teach the children phonological awareness and alphabetical principles on that such computer. How does the Active Language Centre Created reflect my Curriculum Goals?When assessing the language centre before I did my creation it was evident that there were no signs of my curriculum goals, mainly because of the pretermit of attention I gave to that particular centre and the insufficient amount of materials that were provided to the children in classroom. But however, now when comparing the centre from how it was before to this very moment, I can observe that my curriculum goals are off course reflecting.The reason for this is because it is more attractive in the eyes of the future members of society, as well as the materials that are presented to them mirrors my goals. The materials that were mentioned and described earlier above and that would be offered to them facilitates the particular skills that would be met in the declared goals and that are of great importance to the children, as well as the teacher learning strategies that were undertaken in further endorsing and accomplishing them. Limitations and InnovationsIn implementing the strategies that were discussed earlier, there was off course one (1) obstacle that was preventing me from accomplishing my entire task. But luckily, there were more innovations than limitations presented. They are as follows- Innovations all this were possible with the help and the support of the parents ? I was able to provide lots of books in the language corner that were incredibly attractive to the children. ?The magnetic letters, some puzzles along with many beautiful charts. ?Labels ?Alphabet blocks imprint cards ?Letter sound cards ?Environmental Print e. g. (signs, logos etc. ) ?Together with the children we were able to create the book that includes the different environmental signs. Limitations ?The strategy that was very different from the others which was the incorporation of the computer into the classroom was unable to accomplish due to the expense that it would have implanted. It was hard to achieve, but however after old we would be able to achieve it to facilitate the childrens learning. ConclusionIn discussing the strategies above that I have undertaken in enhancing the Language Centre in my classroom in reflecting my goals, it has enabled me to realize how unique this learning area is to the children in the environment and to there future. When adults create rich language and literacy environments with the appropriate materials, manipulatives and teacher learning strategies to further endorse the important skills, it boosts the childs vocabulary along with the use of language, which in turn increases their likeliness of future success.

Native Americans in the United States and Pocahontas Life Essay Example for Free

Native Americans in the United States and Pocahontas Life EssayThis book was the bases and the most edifying piece I have seen on a review of Pocahontas life in my perspective. Pocahontas life is a difficult piece of narrative to analysis for the fact that her life is only denoted by other persons of history writings. She has no known piece of writing of her own so all knowledge is personal ground of outside bring outies. This makes it for some metres difficult to truly believe everything for m both of the views were from white men during a clock time period where they had not seen many females werent around. I believe the author thesis of the book for the Pocahontas part was her occasion with the position and her growth throughout her life. The other thesis of the book from the Powhatan side was at that place involvement with the English as well and there plan to use the culture exactly at the equivalent time push them away. Within the freshman five chapter of Pocahon tas and the Powhatan Dilemma it gives you a base review of history.This first part of the book it explains the culture of the Powhatan and how they argon laid out. At this point in the book indoors the first chapter we find out that Pocahontas is only 9 years of age and her mother is nowhere to be found, but her father is Powhatan the chief of many indwelling people and v trialages. It emits about the arrival of English in 1603 and we learn that many ships have come before us truly being to talk about John Smith and Jamestown. It also mention the arrival of Don Luis and the Spanish, but doesnt dirt into much detail he just seems to pop up with the first few chapters her and there.We learn that Pocahontas shout out means mischief or the little playful one. The author tells us that the native were not all different from the Europeans just simply behind the times. We also learn that within the native culture of the Powhatan that there chiefs do not come from the next up son, bu t from unification of the daughters. We also learn that the Europeans entangle that the women of the tribes need to be saved due to their work in the fields and other jobs around the village. It speaks of the natives religion of their belief in spirits within everything. John Smith comes into play in 1606 when the English begin to prepare for the Virginia campaign.What I learn from John Smith was that he was a superior that has been captured a lot and has numerous stories of being saved by women that fall lustful in live with. As kids watching films and stories we are told of Pocahontas is her and John Smith fall in love, but at the time of them meeting Pocahontas wouldve been ten years of age. The plans of the English and John Smith was to improve native culture, use the wreak properly, get there before the Spanish, and bring English enlighten, and a place to send the unemployed English. 1 of the main fears that I read about in the reading was the fear of the English to become uniform the Indians. The term we erudite in class for this is recolonization. After the landing John Smith gets taken by the Powhatan and convince them not to kill him by way of trade. He promises them weapons which out of smarts gives them a cannon which cannot be moved. Both the native and the English realize the need of each. Without one another the English could not blend in without food and the natives want weapons or easier put there technology.Over time many English were direct to live with natives to learn their culture and a native would be direct with the English. The most notable was Pocahontas herself was sent with the English to learn their language and lifestyle. The book talks of Pocahontas marriage first to a native warrior, but it fails to mention what happens to him. She later marries John Rolfe an English man who experience much of the reverse colonization. Before her marriage though Pocahontas was kidnapped one of the main characters they looked over her ki dnapping was Sir Thomas Dale who was the first Marshall of Virginia. Pocahontas would declare herself a Christian in 1616 and then start her life with John.They would build a log on the land John was granted from the Virginia Company. They would have two children together in their lifetime. Shortly after being colonised in there Pocahontas would go to London and experience true English culture. Pocahontas would become very ill around the time the Rolfe family was ready to head back to Virginia. Pocahontas died on March 21, 1617 in the Rolfe inn.What I learned from this book that for someone of her time period and of native culture Pocahontas got to see much more than any Native American of her time period for sure. I learned that much of what we were taught or told of her in are childhood was wrong. I learned that john smith stories could not be trusted. The feeling I father as well is Pocahontas rejected her culture and tribe, but in return was probably rejected in a way due to h er mother situation. Though she might have be royal in a way just from some of the information I read. The book was good though and I enjoyed the insist of Pocahontas life.

International Students Essay Example for Free

International Students EssayMost young commonwealth believe that studying in a variant country is a privilege because they argon able to experience other cultures, and larn from them. However, in the fall in States it is non as good as they thought because International scholarly persons feel much to a greater extent pressure being in this country, and slightlytimes they cigarettenot handle it very(prenominal) well. Therefore, in the United States the life of an step upside(a) learner is very unfavorable if people compare it to the life of an American scholar. International students have to happen upon a upstart language to study, they cannot pee while studying, and their information is much more expensive. When people moves to the United Stated to study they imagine that it will be very helpful, and they believe that learning a new language (English) will not be a problem. However, when they actually start studying their major, they find out that it is not eas y since people have to really understand and appreciate the language.First of all, in roam to have success in university in the United States people have to compose a procedure of essays which if people do not understand their structure, they will be incorrect , so supranational students have to really learn English, and they have to cognise how to write it in order to have success. Also, for them to have success in university they have to participate in class, and analyze an amount of readings, and because they are multinational students, it is very gruelling to make since they believe that Americans are going to laugh at them or make jokes of them if they say something incorrectly.For example, some Americans do not realize sometimes how hard is for international students being in a different country, with different people, learning a new language, and experiencing different cultures, so some of them do not really appreciate the effort that international students put on bei ng in the United States. They just think of that it is easy and do not care about how they feel. On the other hand, American students since they are in middle school they are taught how to write very good essays , so when they get in college they do not have any problem creating essays.They know their structure and have a very transcendent vocabulary, so they can compose excellent essays. In addition, since American students speak English very well, they do not have any problem participating in class. They have confidence in themselves, so they will not be afraid of saying something wrong. Consequently, because American students do not have to learn any language to study their mayor, it is much easier for them to achieve excellent grades. Most university students feel the necessity of works since they would like to have their confess money in order to be independent from their parents.It is not the elision for International students because they also feel the necessity of workin g to be independent from their parents or whoever is responsible for them. However, for international students to work in the United States it is very difficult because they are only allowed to work on campus. These kinds of jobs are very limited since some of the campuses in which they study are very small. Also for an international student to find a job on campus is difficult because people prefer to employee an American student who is not going to have any problem speaking the language.For example, last semester a friend from Venezuela who is studying at Miami Dade College decided that he wanted to get a job in order to have his testify money. He went to every single place where he could be employee. However, when he went to all these places, all the people told him that at that time they did not need any person, so he realize that to get a job on campus was very difficult, and not only that but a few weeks later he noticed that a new person was working in the campus coffee, so he proves that for an international student to get a job on campus is very difficult.On the contrary, American students can work wheresoever and whenever they want and it does not matter if they are studying or no. They can have their own money and support themselves while being in university. As a result, the fact that they can work while studying really helps them to have more confidence and to achieve better possessions. Because American students can work while studying, it is better to be a citizen of the United States than an international student. The most important distinction between International students and American students is the tuition that they pay.International students are require to pay a very expensive tuitions if it is compare with the tuitions that American students have to pay. The tuition is very inequality, and it is only because they are international al students. Sometimes it seems to be very difficult for international students to pay the tuition because it is very expensive. For instance, an international student who studies in Miami Dade College is require to take twelve credits or more per semester which represents three thousand heptad one hundred dollars.However, an American student only has to pay for the same amount of credits twelve hundred dollars per semester. It is very inequality and unfair that just because they are from a different country, they would have to pay so much more money than an American student. On the contrary, it is very easy for American students to pay the tuition that the university requires. They can even pay for it with their own money. Therefore, it is easy for them to achieve their goals, and to have their independency from their parents.In conclusion, an international student has to put a lot of effort if he or she wants to be success in college. However, although American students also have to put a lot of effort to be success, it is easier for them since they already know the language, they c an work while studying, and their tuition is pretty much inexpensive. Also, people have to keep in mind that being an American student is a privilege, and they should take advantage of it in order to achieve their goals in life.

Different types of business information Essay Example for Free

Different types of business breeding EssayVerbal talkSpeaking verbal to someone is speaking out loud. This includes talking face to face, in a confrontation or in an interview. The advantages of verbal communication ar it is a fast way to reach information but this information earth-closet be easily forgotten. Another advantage is that speech is direct and corking to the point. Another advantage is that if you ask a question you get answer straight away no need to wait around. However they be some disadvantages if you are talking to someone it may not be legal to talk to about specific topics. Another disadvantage is they are no conclusion to say you have spoke to that person. Also if you are speaking to someone who does not speak face it is going to take time and money to get a translator. Also another disadvantage is not everyone is listening.Face to FaceSpeaking face to face is a good way to communicate because you are they talking to them and you can ask those quest ions and get a reply straight away, also if you didnt deduct something you could just ask them to repeat themselves. However they are some disadvantages, if the person youre talking to speaks a different language, words can be misunderstood.Phone CallMaking a phone mobilise to someone has its advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of a phone call is you can tell someone information quick and simple and you would get an answer straight away. Another advantage is that you can get straight to the point and you can make a phone call anywhere. The disadvantages of making a phone call is your words could be misunderstood and your line could break up.Non-Verbal CommunicationDigitalEmailEmail is very quick and a very easy way of getting in touch with other people. Once you send an e-mail its sends instantly, so they will receive it a lot faster than if you would have sent it by a letter in the post. There are some disadvantages you need a secure internet affiliate to send emails, also you have to type the correct email address in these complications mean many people prefer to make phone calls instead of emails.Non DigitalWritten CommunicationThis is an old hammer way of communicating with other people, the advantages there is none we have faster and better technology to communicate. The disadvantages are is slow, the postal service takes up to 3 days just to deliver the letter thats if it even gets to the address because nowadays post can get lost in the system.

Paul Stultz Essay Example for Free

Paul Stultz EssayPaul Stultz, a character who has endlessly admired me not as an single(a) but as a write in code that has the hidden formula that makes up a favored person. Mr. Stultz with his attractive traits which circles around self- pauperization and persuasive attitude towards the core group values, A Professional teacher and Sales Manager, he has un matched skills in both the fields. With vast experience in beas of telecommunications and a proven record in planning, management, and leaders he theme as an example that always continue to impress every bit of my existence and defines my approach on a idealistic character. The riding habit of always thinking come out of the closet of the box has polished his abilities as an innovative thinker and effectual conundrum-solver who bed slang the big picture. During the nineties, the know leadge explosion created an exponential increase in the complexities of doing chore. As mentioned his ability to foreknow future p rospects and then go by in motion to achieve them has always been thr trait that has make him stand t every among the fellows who surrounds him. Forecasting the find outs of new technologies on our geological formation, our clients, and the marketplace with trivestiture, he identified the human factors, technology gap.deeply he tasked us with analyzing the corpses our clients had and what would be needed to transition through the millennium change over which eventu exclusivelyy set the grounds for developing the best possible mix which was beneficial not even for a shorter but a longer run as well. In addition, he adapts quickly to ch entirelyenges and interacts effectively with all levels of communication channel management he has the consult and tell approach and that is the key to his never ending goodwill.Finally, he is committed to professional excellence with a towering level of integrity with all business interactions inner and external. Mr. Stultzs leadership actions and skills Basics of an efficient gross revenue person atomic number 18 driven by the personalized persona and the ideal blend of skills and venom towards goal attainment. Mr. Stultzs has the follo elevateg note worthy traits that has made him the revenue machine for the organization on the whole.1. Initiated contact with senior decision-makers and maintained open communication carry that were significant in cultivating sound relations with agency business leaders.Practiced self discipline in terms of ethical rules of conduct during all oversight of presentations and proposal submission of closing high-dollar volume sales of telecom assists and products.2. He supplies the purpose and inwardness provide the energy that drives a group forward. His windy aspect of leadership is supported with his excellent communication skills that allow him to articulate his or her vision with exculpatedcutness and power in a compelling and persuasive way.3.The degree, to which the he challeng es assumptions, takes risks and solicits ideas are way exceptional. Mr Stultz with this trait start out and encourage creativity in their followers and analyzes the pros and cons of system answer architecture. Oversees and participates in deal functional intromission groups and conscientiously attentive to details and big picture interactions. Reconciled all interoperability and time line issues to shoot accountability to the team member for the account, maximizing team achievement to presidents club one-third out of five years. 4. Expected team members copiously to write root cause analysis of line of track down and cause and effect problem solution. In turn, he and the team interfaced with product business firm for service requirements, reconciled billing disputes to contracted amounts. Effective accountability of ethics in conformity of proposal reaction and performance of the award, Senior Vice President of Government Markets was impeccable in the senate hearings for the Census 2000 and thus happenstance with congress for best in class vendor.5.The inspirational leader that he is, one who can discipline passion and direction to a group of individuals requires an understanding of how the psychology of a group affects the members of the group. He listens to team members, technical lead myself to hold major coadjutors accountable for the mandated requirements and backup contingency plans for major components of proposed solution. Acted as adviser mentor to my design team and held firm the ethical while seeking clarification on all aspects of implementation schedules and performances.Spearheaded all decision maker presentations given to the legislature informing upper management and product house of the steps and successes. Description of how the leaders environment shaped his or her leadership practice and expression Mr. Stultz is a magnetic transformational leader who injects huge doses of eagerness into his team and gives them the venom t hat is very much undeniable to achieve goals. He is very energetic in driving innovations and giving new lines of thinking of system product solutions.This can create a synergetic solution to solve a problem and place team participant in order to have cohesive leadership should he have to renounce or be moved to another division (Burns, 1978, p. 79). The belief that the most important resource that an organization possesses is the people that comprise the organization, some organizations address the development of these resources, Burns characterizes transformational leadership as a elan that motivates followers by appealing to higher ideals and moral values which eventually makes the individual grow not only as a professional but as an individual as well.Mr. Stultz adopted the transformational room because of the high level and sensitive nature of his work with huge corporations and the government while being a Colonel with the Army National Guard. The degree to which the lea der behaves in admirable ways that cause followers to fall upon with the leader the bond that eventually allows the fellow employees to work out of the blue for the leaders. Charismatic leaders debunk convictions, take stands and appeal to followers on an emotional level.This is about the leader having a clear set of values and demonstrating them in every action, providing a role model for their followers This style includes an emotional component, which includes qualities of transformational leadership include communication of clear vision of the organization to perform to a higher place the norm and to think exterior of the box. Mr. Stultzs degree to which he articulates a vision that is appealing and inspiring to his followers and the inspirational motivation that he injects in his employees challenge give them high standards, communicate optimism about future goals, and provide meaning for the task at hand.Technology, new innovations and the need to have the cutting edge sys tems demands this proactive collaborative problem solving approach to develop research and bring to market innovative products. Entwined in this leadership style is a charismatic intellectual push for excellence with emotional ties to the leaders mission. Perception of the leader by the followers is key to the adoption of the leaders values. Current statistics show state that 90% of companies are in a product innovation and service organization (ORegan 2007).Mr. Stultzs work environment shaped this democratic approach because, as a person from a large family, he had l procureed to depend on new ideas coming from other people, he has always been a firm believer of a win win approach where the employee always tend to feel that he is not at that place just to earn revenue for the company but consider himself as the back bone of the organization, he basically promotes lav to top approach where he himself with his intellectual sound knowledge creates the win win situation for all.He k nows that good ideas come from all over an organization and is not too proud to try soulfulness elses ideas and he is more than willing to give credit to those who innovate the ideas. Burns (1978) discusses how leaders influence on their subordinates is based on their shared sense of what is important, worth doing well, and expending energy on it (p. 79). 1 of the hallmarks of Mr. Stultzs leadership is his high moral ethics and his ability to prompt team members to reach beyond their comfort zone to achieve superior goal attainment things.As demonstrated earlier in this paper, Mr.Stultz and his team have successfully negotiated huge contracts and accomplished exceptional goals with this leadership formula. Regarding Mr. Stultzs environment, the increasing dependance on information technology in the business arena and globalization realities have led to an change magnitude focus on performance metrics over the past 15 years. His ability to forecast the future and adopting to the ever changing situation along with his adaptation with new technologies has always kept him with track records of achieving all that seemed impossible before him.Companies are reservation radical and fundamental changes to the way in which they conduct business to meet customer needs, stay competitive and position themselves in the technical revolution his idea of customer satisfaction is basis of bringing more business then by promoting services through advertisements has led to more cash inflows then ever before. Leaders such as Mr. Stultz have revised their strategies, restructuring their organizations and redesigning their business processes to meet these new challenges.New possibilities are emerging which already show a powerful furbish up on group meeting innovative solutions to achieve cutting edge success of clients and this contribution brings the synergy and fiscal growth of the sales team (ORegan 2007). How this person influenced your personal leadership style My exper ience and success is due to my emulation of Mr. Stultzs management style, and his mentoring of me during my association with him.After working for Mr.Stultz, I acquired a repertoire of leadership and organizational skills that I have found to be crucial to my personal success he made me assume the moxt complex ways of handling humans with just a simple formula of giving vastness the basic want of humans I have learned that a true leader inspires his or her team constantly with a shared vision of the future. The degree to which he attends to each followers needs, acts as a mentor or coach to the employees and listens to the there concerns and needs.This also encompasses the need to respect and celebrate the individual contribution that each of us an make to the team (it is the diversity of the team that gives it its true strength). Transformational leaders are highly visible, and spend great deal of time communicating. While performing as the lead technological data sales execut ive, my responsibilities included serving as the expert organizational catalyst activating the compound voice / data project for the Bureau of the Census in addition to deploying the TQA and JHL programs. I was also designated to work with diverse personalities productively of internal/external technical groups to ensure that the technical, product house and industry partner issues were addressed properly.My responsibilities also focused on scrutinizing various interoperability protocols to prevent a myriad of potential problems and later on initiating guidelines for preventive action that would circumvent malfunctions and defects. As a consequence, I initiated a mosaic of complex solutions end-to-end the entire project and managed the on time project timeline processes to ensure the Implementation Teams successful partner link with multi industries for census 2000 two toll free networks.I also used transformational motivational persuasion and skills propose, win and negotiate we b services for the SSA White House Initiative, Seniors. gov. I initiated negotiations with support of my executive team and compiled the design and developed an array of complex reliability and disaster recovery network solution and implementation timelines to track and deliver the project in a timely manner in compliance with preset White House requirements.My innovative solution was picked ahead of other higher-ranking bids for my ability to see the big picture while managing the interoperability details for seamless integration of services. Mr. Stultz emphasized the need to be clear and concise in negotiating with client, operations and product development. He provided feedback to empower me in developing PowerPoint presentations and concise meeting minutes to illustrate complex, abstract award requirements that in turn were modified as executive briefings. apropos communication to key stakeholders, both internal and external, required disciplined ethical leadership skills to mai ntain high standards and sensitivity to political situations inside and outside the company I gained confidence to lead team members cross functionally to feel in control of their own destiny, such as the promotion they desire, and achieve technical excellence certifications and thus they are motivated to work hard by more than just a financial reward.As innovation takes time, this approach led to presidents club and vendor of the year for three out of five years and our results were best in class (Burns, 1978, p. 78). The approach can be most satisfactory where team working is essential, and quality is important to have speed to market and productivity while making profit (Burns, 1978). The main skill set I have learned from Mr.Stutzs mentoring is that a spatiotemporal transformational leadership requires emotional synergy which carries over into customer satisfaction and the employees model service and work above normal job objectives to excel (Densten, Iain, 2006). His persuasi ve nature has made me learn the tactics that are there to efficiently manage a chunk of individuals and make them perform to their outmost with a motive of financial support there leader rather then with a motive to secure there jobs.Once products are innovated, I have learned behavior that mirrors a continuum between transactional and transformational. A marriage between produce products and active transactional leadership is balanced while transformational beta product development leads the organization to future innovations. honor confidentiality, handling situations appropriately and with discretion my transfomational leadership has successfully achieved the financial, emotional technical, and quality health of the leaders, peers, followers and customers (Brymer, 2006).

Important technical development Essay Example for Free

definitive technical development EssayThe most definitive technical development was the unitization of the liner expatriation business. The merchant marine exertion has been so successful at exploiting this technical development that the cost of sea go has hardly increased. Coal and Oil cost little more to transport in the mid nineties than in 1940s. Those important causes which are mostly affecting the postulate for sea transport are 8 The World Economy As it was discussed before that innovation economy with its divulgeput and trade is the most important single factor to generate demand for shipping and any crisis in the sphere economy reflects in the demand for shipping. In table 01 its clear that ups and downs of shipping demand is also proportionate to world trade. at that place are 03 different aspects of the world economy that may bring about change in the demand for sea transport ,which are- The Business Cycle The business cycle lays the foundation for freight cycles. Fluctuation in the rate of economic growth work through in to the sea borne trade, creating a cycle posture of demand for ships. For example, two major recession in shipping business in 1975 and 1981-1983 ,which co-incited with the recession of the world economy.This economic cycles arise from a combination of external and internal factors. The external factors include events such(prenominal) as wars or sharp changes in commodity prices such as crude oil, which cause a sudden change in demand. Internal factors refer to the dynamic structure of the world economy itself, which it is argued, leads naturally to a cyclical rather than linear growth path. Five of the most common business cycles are- I. The Multiplier and natural gas The main internal mechanism which creates cycles is the interplay between consumption and investment.II. Time-lags The delays between economic decision and their implementation endure make cyclical fluctuation more extreme. The shipping food me rchandises provides and excellent example for this. During a shipping market boom, ship owners order ships that are not delivered until the market has gone into recession. When the arrival of the new ships at a clock time when there is already a surplus, further discourages new ordering just at the time when shipbuilders are running out of work. The result of their time lags is to make booms and recession more extreme and cyclical. III. tired building It produces sudden burst of demand as industries adjust their stocks during the business cycle. On several antecedent shipping boom have been driven by short-term stock building by industry in anticipation of future shortage or price rises. Examples are the Korean war in 1952-53, the dry cargo boom of 1974-75, mini tankers boom in 1979 and summer 1986. Tanker booms were caused by fugitive stock building by the world oil industry. IV. Mass psychology If people act in an imitative manner a particular trend will build up to a train where they can affect the whole economic system.Their periods of optimism and pessimism become self fulfilling through the medium of stock exchanges, fiscal booms and the behaviour of investment. V. Random shocks Random shocks such as wars, weather changes, new resources, commodity price changes, which unhappy the stability of economic system may contribute to the cyclical process. Its impact on the shipping market is often very severe ,for example ,1930s depression which fol low-downed by the wall street crash of 1929. different two aspects are The trade elasticity and The trade development cycle-which are correlated to business cycle. early(a) factors which have very strong influence on shipping demand are seizure cost. Transport cost are an element in the costs of production and If transport Costs are low ,its possible for domestic commodities to be substituted for the cheaper goods supplied over great distances, which will create business opportunities for shipping. The glo balisation of the world economy has reinforced the inherent and unique internationalism and fluidity of the shipping industry, while over the akin period the industry has become vastly more productive, with very much larger, faster ships and new techniques such as containerisation.By understanding and exploiting world economic activities and trade pattern along with all the other factors stated above, which are mostly controlling the shipping demand, ship owners and shipping management can master maximum business profit. From table one it is clear that the future growth of world trade and out put will definitely create more demand for shipping. Thus the derived demand nature of shipping demand creating huge opportunity for ship owners and shipping management to profit from the ups and downs of world trade.References1. whitepaper of DTLR on British expatriation Charting a New Course ,para-9,obtained from www. shipping. dtlr. gov. uk/cnc/index. html ,or menu-whitepaper, october2001 . 2. Chrzanowski I, 1985, An Introduction To Shipping Economics, Fairplay Publications. 3. Abrahamsson B J, 1980,International Ocean Shipping Current Concepts and Principal, WestView Press. 4. McConville J,1999,Economics of Maritime Tansport,p42,The Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers, Londonwww.isl.org

The modern state comprises Essay Example for Free

The unexampled plead comprises EssayThe modern farming comprises the demonstration of genuineness and sovereignty of public power within a regulated territorial district. The modern state originally connected to the European institution upbringing about late ordinal century. This led to the eventual introduction of capitalism and absolutism. The proponents attempted gathering a unity states control in both economy and polity, thereby diffusing power from every other partnership like religious body into a centralized sovereignty that is state control.The resultant in the side by side(p) three to four centuries later is the introduction of state economy insurance policy and a central in operation(p) system of taxation, security and diplomacy with other neighboring countries a contemporary state system thence evolved (Niccolo M. n. d). Weber described modern state as a monopolized system where there is the use of legitimated inert principles to subdue societal power. Co ntrary to Webers view, some of the states outside Europe show genuine deviation making it difficult to categorize how surmount a state is operated in a single theory.In a struggle to upgrade the operation of a global economy, modern states in the show age have fast evolved even a global community (e. g. European Union) gathering states unneurotic to formulate laws, principles on which their inter- dealing are based. States Sovereignty The extent of sovereignty of a state is a bank note of diplomatic respect accrued from other states such recognition is limited within the state. The legal catchment area to delineate the sovereignty and legitimacy of state is explained by three principal theorists in transnational relations (as a study) viz. the Marxism theory, the elitism theory and the pluralism theory.Contemporary Study of Modern States Theories Pluralism is popular in the United States. It views state as a common leveling ground to resolve contending interests and also as a parade of an overall agencies ruling the state ( Robert Dahl n. d. ). It resolves that the output of a state is the product of pressurized effects from divers(prenominal) societal groups or agencies (polyarchy).Wright Mills, in 1956, asserted that elitism is consequential to pluralism in that certain member called elite of the order seat at the corridor of power to dictate and make policies. Marxism in contrast to pluralism, states that a State legitimacy and sovereignty is a function of its capitalist contributions to its economy. There is no leveling ground in the policy here neither is there a group of agencies which probably will rise against the capitalist and legato result in an unfair play ground.Each key player does so with a dumb interest with no neutrality. The Best Sovereignty One would argue that if the so called capitalist of a outlandish are neglected in the choice of policy making, their withdrawal from economy bring a well-favored setback and digs a nations u nemployment deeper, government receiving an end decreases in tax income, and international problem of funding develops, all of these pose big threats to the so called State itself.No wonder the recent legitimacy and sovereignty of modern state shift heavily towards the capitalist and enthrone Marxism as a best description of governance. They share common interest the few elites in the polity are beef up by the fundamental economic input from the capitalist. The withdrawal brings the so called capitalist strike in the state leaving the elite helpless.In conclusion, the few capitalists as described by the Marxism theory are the best major players in every economy in a civilized modern State since the elites or the diverse groups (pluralism) are indirectly or directly dependent on their input to stand in the system. Even if a State claims otherwise, professional probing could retrieve the hidden Marxism at the baseline. Reference A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy (1 859), Preface, Progress Publishers, Moscow, 1977, with some notes by R. Rojas, and Engels Anti-Duhring (1877), Introduction General.

The Communication Process Essay Example for Free

The Communication Process EssayCommunication is a critical action that is crap in a variety of ways across different cultures and settings. It is done at school, work, home and the marketplace store. It give the sack be done face-to-face or through technology with one individual or multiple heap. However, converse can be a challenging concept have you ever left hand a conversation knowing that you forgot to mention a particular detail? take oning the footfalls draw below go away lead you to a better communication process.Identifying Needs and PurposeThe first step to the communication process is to identify the needs and purpose of the conversation. You can do this by considering a a few(prenominal) oppugns like, What is it that I need to accomplish in this conversation? or Why am I having this conversation? Just taking judgment of conviction to assess your intent and direction will automatically help in identifying different approaches and ideas for communicatin g and managing effective conversations (University of Phoenix, 2012).Establishing Key PointsAfter an initial brainstorming session to organize thoughts and ideas, the succeeding(a) step in the process is determining let out points. In this part of the communications process, it is helpful to pull through down all the ideas from step one in order to number prohibited which argon the or so important and relevant to your harking. Once closely all the necessary points have been identified, these should be compiled into a bring up in order of importance. This will aid in the flow of the overall communication and create a more organized and professional position (University of Phoenix, 2012).Audience AnalysisFollowing the process of identifying key points comes the time to analyze the audience. At this point, it is critical to think about whom your audience is and what its needs and preferences be, as a group. It is dear to consider if you will be greeting work strangers, col leagues, family, friends and how these groups prefer to receive communication. It is important during this process to decide if the people you atomic number 18 talking to argon all part of a particular demographic, or if there ar diverse ages and otherfactors. An effective communication strategy will be able to address the audience based on their specific preferences and interests. To accomplish this, it is wise to cater your throw iny of messages to things that relate to your audience members. This will help hold their attention and get everyone to bear in mind without losing interest in the conversation (University of Phoenix, 2012).Choosing Communication impartThe next step in the process later a thorough audience analysis is to figure out the communication channel that is most appropriate for the audience. This is the perfect step to precede step three, because after you figure out who you are talking to, you are going to need to figure out how to address them. For example, if children are in the audience, a good way to engage them is to make your message exciting or story-like. On the other side of the spectrum, if there are young adults in the audience, using vivid images and colorise will help gain their attention.Younger business people may like to communicate by email, where older business people may prefer to interact by peal or in person. Some groups may prefer consistent, weekly communication when others only want to hear from you once in a while. These individual preferences can tell you which is the best channel, whether it is a newsletter, in-person presentation or phone call (University of Phoenix, 2012).Time to DeliverStep five is applied when it is time to edit, review and deliver your message. This is the time where it is critical to pay attention to detail and ensure the quality of your work. Begin by reviewing all of your notes make sure everything is in order and worded a way your audience will escort. If you have chosen to delive r a speech, practice a few times to get rid of some nerves. Then go out there and deliver what it is you are communicating with confidence (University of Phoenix, 2012).Validate ReceptionWhile you are delivering your message, think about what you are saying and watch what your audience is doing. This feedback will let you know if you are connecting with the group and what their reactions are. Consider the following* Are they paying attention to you?* Are people taking notes?* How is the attender sitting?* Is there any eye contact between you and the audience?* Do you have a bouncing leg while you are sitting?Not paying attention to these important cues could adulterate a conversation and lead to missing a key point that you are trying to suffer (University of Phoenix, 2012).Receive ResponseReceiving your response is near the end of the communication process. This is a great opportunity to control from yourself and from others. You can learn from yourself by come acrossing what you did right and wrong, based on audience feedback and responses. This could be hardened by the confidence you had or the body language you presented.Understanding what your audience felt about your communication is an essential part of communicating. It is not a bad idea to ask for feedback because it could lead to finding out that the presentation was particularly relevant or irrelevant for a certain field or demographic. suitably receiving responses helps you to grow as a communicator and learn new ways to communicate, contri thoing to future success (University of Phoenix, 2012).Feedback and Follow UpThe final step to complete the communication process is to seek feedback and follow-up. During this step, a communicator will understand if more communication is necessary and when. This step allows a communicator to understand if messages were seen as clear with all of your key points for the audience to understand them. If you receive a great deal of questions after you commun icate, it is a good indicator that you will need additional communication to provide more information. If you do not receive questions, you can also opt to use a survey or ask follow up questions to understand how the process went. Getting feedback and following-up on the things you conversed about shows that you care and are connected with your audience (University of Phoenix, 2012).Listening and Responding hotshot thing that you want to do as well as follow the steps is to learn tolisten and respond. Listening is a very important part of the communication process. It is a way to show the person communicating with you that you are engaged in the conversation. Become an active listener by creating an interest in the speaker and the message that is be communicated. Also, learn to be focused. People sometimes look like they are listening but sometimes they may be thinking of something completely different than what is actually being discussed. When asked a question what do people do ? They respond to it. After listening to a question people think about how they are going to respond. Sometimes people answer fast but other times people may need some time to react and think about what to say.There are a few ways that you are able to answer these questions. One is to survey the question by judging it or advising it. This way really only works well if you are asked for advice and if the person listening does not like it they will rebuttal it. An interpretation response would be skilled if you are to be explaining something such as why somebody could do a particular thing. backup a person that makes the statement is a good way to show support and reassurance. If you are faint of all the details in a conversation the questioning method will prove serviceable because it can clarify the meaning and details of the conversation. Lastly, paraphrasing, by paraphrasing a conversation you are showing that you understand what you have been told and are interested in findi ng the root solution. (Cheesebro, OConnor, Rios, 2010) ConclusionThe eight steps in this communication process are a complete approach to communicating successfully. Understanding and applying these steps is a great way to advance in business and in personal relations. Once you are more comfortable with how the communication process works, you should have also learned about how to listen and respond during appropriately. lucky communication will come in handy for every job that you have. If you follow the steps and listen to feedback, you will be able to learn from all your experiences and grow as a communications professional. irrespective of where and when you communicate, this process will be a helpful guide and valuable resource.ReferencesCheesebro, T., OConnor, L., Rios, F. (2010). Communicating in the employment . Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Education Inc.. University of Phoenix. (2012). Communication Process. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, BCOM275 website.